Did you ever mark that no maledoctorever sat on a female affected role ’s bed on " Ben Casey " ? Or that , for a long time , all TV doctor were human race ? Today , TV doctors — male and female — are more likely to be blemished characters . ( search at the case of Dr. Carter on " ER , " who was poke by a mentally sick affected role and went on to become addicted topainkillers . ) And while shows engage medical expert as expert advisor , writers are n’t under any duty to make any change ground on the suggestions of those pros .
It was n’t always that way . In 1951 when the first television aesculapian drama , " City Hospital , " aired ( and in the sixties when " Ben Casey " was popular ) , the American Medical Association was commit in portraying aesculapian accuracy , not preserve the story line . And for a few decade it was within the establishment ’s right to involve script changes over concern ranging from proper decorum to the way TV surgeons and Doctor of the Church held their instruments . And in recurrence , they ’d stamp the show with the AMA seal of blessing ( show at the end ) .
Many of us get a lot of our aesculapian information from fictional TV show . Let ’s front at " ER , " for instance : " ER " debuted in 1994 , and by 2001 one out of five doctors report their patients were asking not only about disease highlight on the show , but also about specific discussion used in episode story lines . By 2002 , the " ER " audience knew more about emergency contraception and human papilloma virus ( HPV ) after catch episode relating to those health subject than before , and one - third of the watcher let in they apply their television - acquired cognition when making personal wellness forethought decisions [ source : Belluck ] .
That ’s a fiddling scary , though , since it sour out that while the fatality rate pace in our actual - life hospital emergency departments is 5 percent , in video hospital such as " Chicago Hope , " " ER " and " Grey ’s Anatomy , " it jumps to 17.5 percent [ generator : MedicalBag ] . They ’re lose a lot of their fictional patient . Maybe because they ’re also getting a lot of things wrong .
10: Seizure Treatment
In the name of scientific discipline , researcher at Dalhousie University watched every episode of " Grey ’s Anatomy , " " House , " " Private Practice " and the final five seasons of " ER " — and they found that in those 327 episodes , 59 patients experienced aseizure . In those 59 face , doctors and nurse incorrectly perform first aid treatment to seizing patient role 46 per centum of the fourth dimension ( including putting an object , such as a lingua depressor nerve , in the seizing patient ’s mouth ) . A quarter of the episodes could n’t be accurately evaluate , and the remain 29 percent did realistically impersonate seizure care [ sources : Devlin , Landau ] .
It ’s surprising more patient role in goggle box emergency rooms do n’t pall while being treated for a gaining control .
Seizures are because of surges of electrical action in thebrain , and as many as one out of 10 of us will receive at least one seizure during our lifetime , accounting for as many as one in 100 visit to emergency section across the U.S. [ origin : Epilepsy Foundation , Martindale et al . ] . In realism , there ’s one more important directive when caring for a mortal have a seizure : Prevent injuries . For instance , tease apart clothing , and never restrain or put anything in a usurp person ’s mouth while convulsion are happening . Once any fit have stopped , turn the person onto his or her side — a small but crucial footstep to help forestall cash in one’s chips . Some seizure , such as those endure longer than five arcminute , take contiguous care . pinch discourse may let in benzodiazepines and anticonvulsant drug , in accession to a audience with a neurologist .
9: Every Case is Critical
It seems like everyone is having some kind of critical case in hospital emergency department on idiot box . There ’s a steady flow of dramatic issues coming through the doors . While fictional doctors may be do by fictional severe injuries continually during their fictional shifts , one - upping each other on the severity of each new case or spending all day ( or night ) investigate and diagnosing a undivided patient , the world is that more than one-half of thevisits citizenry make to emergency departmentsaren’t actually for life story - threatening or pressing problem [ source : Cunningham ] .
Millions of mass will visit erbium this year essay handling forcuts , despite the fact that most cut and scrapes are look at nonaged enough to treat at habitation [ source : Hines ] . When ’s the last metre you determine a tv set medical drama featuring a minor gash ? There ’s intrigue in vital case , though , correct ? And is n’t that really what TV is all about ? cause of pocket-sized kitchen - knife accidents and bang - up knees from outdoor adventures would n’t be potential to garner the same military rank as more histrionic fancied patient cases .
8: Meeting the Ambulance
Did you see the episode of " ER " where Dr. Romano incidentally lost an arm while touch an emergency brake helicopter transport ? Or when he is crushed to death in the hospital ambulance bay by — that ’s right — another air ambulance ? I detest to be the holder of bad news , but if you arrive by ambulance to the hospital ’s pinch section , whether by route or air transportation , there wo n’t be an ER doctor , nurseor a sawbones hold back to meet your ambulance .
ordinarily when a Modern patient heads to theemergency roomvia aesculapian chariot , emergency medical services personnel department advise the hospital emergency squad of the incoming state of affairs while they ’re in road . Then , depending on the severity of the patient ’s condition upon entree , he ’ll either be immediately whisked away for lifesaving care , or he ’ll be sent to the triage nursemaid . The triage nanny then evaluates the patient ’s symptoms and decides the level of indigence for care , and where on the patient anteriority list the novel patient should go . Most pinch departments stay so busy that Dr. do n’t have the time to wait on an incoming ambulance or helicopter the agency their video counterparts do .
7: Comas
Fictionalcomatosepatients in fictional hospital emergency rooms often just seem to be sleeping , perchance with a nasal cannula , an IV and attentive family holding a bedside watch . And that ’s a fairly standard representation across the control board for television medical dramas .
In world , not all comatoseness are the same . They ’re class found on a patient ’s grade of oculus response , verbal response and motor response . The lower the score , the more severe the coma . The reason of a comatose state can be highly varied , but traumatic mind injury ( such as a concussion or lack of oxygen from drowning ) or certain conditions such as diabetes are the most common .
Comatose patients are often hook up to thermionic vacuum tube , pumps and machines to help keep the body functioning . handle a coma may need ventilation , a feeding tube , a catheter for bladder control , a catheter to supervise line of descent press and a centre monitor , among other lifesaving devices and medications . Most of that equipment is n’t especially telegenic , and some of it would block an doer ’s face , so tv set drama tend to skip it .
6: The ER and a Home Life Don’t Mix
Er are 24/7 operations , so physicians and other parking brake squad member may rend some all-night and holiday shifts , but if you watch out TV show about emergency brake rooms , you might think the stave practically be at work . The world : In general , mostER doctorstypically put to work eight- to 12 - hour shifts , and in full work upwardly of 1,500 to 2,000 hours annually [ seed : Reiter ] . Although that ’s a serious sentence commitment for piece of work , contrary to the twenty-four hours - to - day workload we watch our favourite fictitious medical squad handle ( and their nights catch a few zzzs on an empty hospital cot ) , emergency medication physicians do have living outdoors of the hospital . In fact , on average , emergency music medico take about four weeks of holiday every year , and about one - fifth part take more . And , despite the long hours they may sometimes work , themarriagerates among ER Doctor of the Church are gamy than the rate among all Americans , and about one-half of those who are married consider themselves gayly so [ germ : Medscape ] .
5: No Protective Gear, No Worries
Operating suite have a dress codification , including personal protective gear ( gloves , gowns , masks , eyewear and disposable , fluid - repellent shoe covers ) . Surgical masks are worn in the routine area — a fresh masque for each surgical operation — and please leave the jewelry at abode ( we ’re looking at you , operating surgeon of " Grey ’s Anatomy " ) .
operative masks , or at least the notion of covering the nose and rima oris for infection control , date back more than a century . The idea of avoiding contagion by filtering the air we inhale see back to the turn of the 20th one C and a German physician named Carl Flugge , a bacteriologist who argue we could avoid spread contagion if we nullify take a breather in airbornebacteriaandviruses , such as those that make TB and measles . He was right .
While it ’s been usual for surgeons and physicians wear thin operative masks as part of wound control ( study do n’t of necessity indicate that masks allow for any measurable level of disease bar in this scenario , or at least it ’s difficult to rise any positive encroachment ) and to avoid pedigree and other corporeal smooth sputtering , it ’s common to see goggle box physicians and sawbones without proper protective gear . It ’s also vulgar to see wrong hired hand washing [ source : Phend ] .
4: Physicians Do It All
ER doctors assess , do by , and then either discharge or accommodate each patient who visits the emergency section , from major hurt cases to non - life - threatening , minor injuries . While it ’s true that practicing emergency medicine postulate physicians to hold noesis and skills that extend across many field of medical specialty , from surgery and internal medicine to pediatrics and psychiatry , that does n’t mean an hand brake physician is a one - individual show . ER Doctor spend only about one - quarter of their shift flat with patients ; in compare , nurse spend about 37 percent of their time right away caring for patients [ reference : Füchtbauer , Westbrook ] .
But fictional ER doctors are often seen doing pretty much all the oeuvre you ’d normally ask to see superintend by other penis of the emergency aesculapian team . For example , they might insert an IV ( normally deal by a nanny ) , control specialised equipment such asMRI scanners(usually handled by a technician ) , and take care of duty that usually fall to nursemaid , technician , pharmacists , surgeons and other specialists . It lease an full squad of trained stave to run an erbium , but on TV , the docs often seem to handle it all .
3: How and When to Use the Defibrillator
You know ( from watching TV , most probable ) that when a patient is in cardiac arrest thedefibrillatoris going to come out . And if you believe what you see in your favorite TV emergency room , it ’s quite a striking survival tool for spare flatlining patients . boat paddle are rubbed together , someone yells " CLEAR ! " and then one big shock is delivered to the patient ’s pectus . He jerks , probably violently , and then you hear the auditory sensation that ’s always music to the entire fictional ER squad ’s ears : the beeping of the instant on the heart monitor lizard .
But defibrillators do n’t mould that way . In reality , a defibrillator sends an electric shock to a heart to reset a rapid or uncoordinated heart rate . ( The temporary muscle contraction of pump muscle fiber that causes this condition is called fibrillation , thus the name of the twist ) . It ca n’t re-start a centre once it ’s stopped beating , though . And rub those pads together ? Only if you want to void the warrantee on the equipment . It can for good damage the twist .
2: CPR Survival Rates
If you were to believe what you see on your preferent medical drama , most patients requiringcardiopulmonary resuscitation(CPR ) survive after being resuscitated . Additionally , those patient are primarily untried , otherwise good for you hoi polloi who have been shoot , for example , or injured in a elevator car accident [ sources : Stix , Duke Medicine ] .
CPR has been an essential parking brake medical handling since its entry in 1960 , so it ’s no surprisal how prominently it ’s featured on boob tube medical shows . Fifty yr after the debut of CPR , more than 14 million hoi polloi worldwide undergo training on the lifesaving technique annually [ reservoir : AHA ] . But if you found your CPR knowledge on what you see on TV — like 70 to 92 percent of U.S. seniors do — you ’re in for a surprisal . In world , most of the patient role who need CPR are older or have chronic condition such as heart disease . The bulk either wo n’t survive the resuscitation , will give out shortly after resuscitation , or will never convalesce from the mind hurt lead from oxygen privation related to cardiac pinch [ source : Duke Medicine ] . While more than 75 percent of resuscitated TV patient role immediately go home and on with their lives , the actual natural selection rate settle between 2 and 40 percent if the CPR ’s perform outside of a infirmary , and between 6.5 and 15 percent when the CPR ’s perform inside a infirmary [ source : Stix ] .
1: Always Time for a Quickie
It ’s not only measles lingering in the air of emergency elbow room . If you trust what you see on TV , loveis also in the breeze . Or , at least , lustfulness . Just attend at how busy the on - call elbow room is on " Grey ’s Anatomy " alone : Cristina and Burke in the on - call room , Callie and Mark in the on - call room , Addison and Alex in the on - call room , Meredith and Derek in the on - call way .
In reality , physician and surgeons rank No . 6 among profession most likely to find love at work , but aesculapian professional person are missing from the top 10 most potential to have an office fling [ source : PayScale ] .
But realistically , there ’s just not meter for hanky panky in an ER . The wait time at hospital exigency departments are legendary , and that ’s partially because of a never - ending argumentation of incoming patients . Finding a consequence to wedge in a chip of romance would likely only make the life of doctors , nurses and other faculty harder as they struggle to make up for time lost to tryst .
Lots More Information
Ever discover that House uses — OK , used — his cane wrong ? It should be on his body ’s secure side , but he uses it on his limp side . Or was that an designed crotchet of character ? If he has a understanding , I missed it . And while we ’re on the topic : Have you note how many medical professionals across many aesculapian shows are n’t right wear their stethoscope and need to flex them around ?