Motherboards tie everything in your computer together . question what all those parts are on your motherboard ? See a labeled picture on the next page .
A distinctive motherboard contains orbit for computer memory , CPU , AGP , PCI and more . See a finis up of motherboard expansion slot on the next page .
Computer hardware , such as computer storage , PCI and AGP connect to the motherboard through slots . Have you ever seen a motherboard bridge circuit ? See the next varlet .
The chipset is the " mucilage " that relate the microprocessor to the rest of the motherboard and therefore to the rest of the computer . On a personal computer , it consists of two canonic parts – the north bridge and the south bridge . Take a look at computer computer storage next .
electronic computer retentivity has a big effect on system functioning . Pictured above is SIMM computer storage , or individual in - line memory faculty , which is a character of random memory memory faculty . See DIMM retentivity on the next page .
DIMM , or dual in - line memory module , has a 64 - routine path to memory chip , whereas the SIMM has only a 32 - chip . The next type of memory is often found in notebooks , printers and networking equipment .
SODIMM , or small outline dual in - line retentivity module , is made with integrated tour and is about half the size of it of DIMM modules . See where RAM is locate inside a desktop computer next .
A RAM upgrade can greatly extend your computer ’s life . The next picture is of a eccentric of remembering that your data processor uses on scratch line - up .
The basic input - turnout system BIOS is the first affair you see when you turn on your computer . BIOS give important instructions to the computer hardware on the next Sir Frederick Handley Page .
A microprocessor – also known as a CPU or key processing building block – is a complete calculation locomotive that is invent on a single silicon chip . See a in high spirits - performance processor on the next Thomas Nelson Page that was in the beginning used in supercomputers .
64 - act C.P.U. have entered the mainstream , such as this eight - generation Athlon processor . However , you require the voiceless drive on the next page to put in all the information process by your computing equipment .
A hard disk is a seal atomic number 13 box , which has been opened in this picture . The comptroller electronics are attached to one side , controlling the read / write mechanism and the motor that spins the platters . See a close up of the disc and platters next .
This difficult movement has three platters , also called hard disks , and six read / write heads . See how the hard disk is show on the next page .
The sleeve on a unvoiced disk holds the read / write heads and has to be fantastically fast and precise . There is one arm per read / write head teacher , and all of them are lined up to mold one unit . See what link your hard drive to your microcomputer in the next picture .
The Integrated Drive Electronics interface is the most democratic direction to connect a hard driving to a microcomputer . See the drive that connects your peripherals next .
The Peripheral Component Interconnect ( PCI ) busbar allow for lineal access to arrangement computer storage for connected devices . PCI slots can be used for connection , artwork and well-grounded cards . See a PCI bill of fare on the next page .
PCI plug-in practice 47 rowlock to attach to a PCI slot . oarlock are thin metal feet that allow calculator chips to be attached to a circuit board . The next piece of hardware supervene upon the PCI as the standard room to connect a graphic card .
An AGP , or accelerated art port , allows the operating system to designate Aries for use by the graphics visiting card ( like the one above ) on the rainfly . Take a close look at a computer graphic card on the next varlet .
Like a motherboard , a graphics wag is a impress circuit panel that house a processor and RAM . If you are into computer games , you probably require this next part of hardware .
PCI Express or PCIe eliminates the motive for the AGP by accepting more information and supplying more king to television plug-in . However , the item in the next picture has been replace PCIe as the new touchstone .
Just about any calculator that you buy today comes with Universal Serial Bus connector allow you attach everything from mice to printers . SeeHow PCs Workto ascertain more .
This PC power provision has been removed from its personal computer compositor’s case . The little , reddened switch at the right way , above the mogul - corduroy connector , is for changing line voltages in various body politic . See the inside of the power provision next .
personal computer power supplies use switcher technology to commute the AC input to low-toned DC potential . The 3.3- and 5 - volts are typically used by digital circuits , while the 12 - V is used to run motors in disk drives and fan . See power supply transformers next .
In this pic you’re able to see three small transformers ( yellow ) in the inwardness . To the left are two cylindrical condenser . The large finned pieces of aluminium are high temperature sinks . Take a closer look at a heating plant sink next .
Here you may see a heat energy sink and rooter in a laptop computer , similar to the hardware in a screen background . ViewHow microcomputer Workto get a line more .
