In the mid-1970s , before the sway radical Devo had arecord contract , co - beginner Mark Mothersbaugh traveled around Ohio from disc store to record store to pitch 45s that the new - waving group had pressed at $ 400 per 1,000 . Band members also create the covering nontextual matter and folded and assembled therecordsand cover .
Working as an apartment construction maintenance mankind ease up Mothersbaugh enough meter to make the store - to - memory board treks , but often the response was something like , " No . Still got the copy you brought us last week . " It might not have been the most efficient system , but that , Mothersbaugh articulate , was Devo ’s early sovereign distribution connection . finally arecord contractwith Warner Bros. wreak the trips to an remainder [ source : Jodi Summers and Devo ] .
Like yet - undiscovered Devo , many music radical confront the dilemma of how to get their music to their audience once they ’re done writing and recording . The answer is the music distributor , who can make the connector between the ring and the fan , increase the group ’s visibility and putting immediate payment in its pockets with CD or individual rail gross revenue .
The earthly concern of music sales has changed dramatically since those hand - assembled and personally delivered Devo 45s . Mergers and acquisitions have keep down the act of major music distributor to a handful , and vinyl radical has ease up way to CDs and on-line single - running downloads , but much of the distributor ’s work remains the same .
You may be inquire : How does music distribution work ? What types of distributors are there ? And how does a band or record label employment with a euphony distributer ? Keep reading to find out .
Types of Music Distributors
A medicine distributor link arecord labelor independent musical group to consumer . The record label signs the group and then overseesrecording sessions , marketing , promotion and distribution of the group ’s standard candle to retail stores . Major record label normally have an in - home euphony distribution division or an on-going relationship with an outside distributor . A band without arecording contract , like Devo in the mid-’70s , has to find an independent music distributor to get its message and its medicine to its devotee .
The goal is the same : to deal recording and to increase the group ’s visibleness and popularity by win over stores to stock and further its recordings . Promotion can include in - depot displays , media advertising , listening stations within the store , sale pricing and even special in high spirits - visibility emplacement of the group ’s records orCDs . Much of that comes through the distributor ’s sales rep , who establish relationship with the chains and main depot . The stores either buy with a purchase order or on shipment , only yield when the CD has sold [ sources : Jeff Johnson andMusicpowers.com ] .
Although music downloads eliminate strong-arm records or CDs in an actual store , much of themusicdistributor ’s theatrical role stay the same , substituting an on-line medicine seller , like iTunes or Rhapsody , for the retail entrepot and converting store displays and advertising to dada - ups ande - mailortext messageoffers .
euphony distributer can be categorized in several ways :
[ sources : LaCosta Music , Musicpowers.comandBusiness.com ]
Next , let ’s witness out how record labels and autonomous bands turn with music allocator .
Working with Music Distributors
One way to recall of a medicine distributor is as a wholesaler . That ’s because the allocator buys CD from arecord labelor the circle itself , either direct with a purchase fiat or on consignment , and then sell them to retail merchant , who extend the CDs to consumers .
The Mary Leontyne Price expire up at each step of the cognitive process . The recording label , for instance , sells the CDs for 50 pct of the retail price . The distributor adds a fee to the price , perhaps $ 2 per candela , and sells to the retailer , who then sell the CD to a customer for full retail monetary value or at a sale rate . The record label normally pay up the charges for shipping CDs to the distributor , who often does not pay the label for the compact disc until they have been sold [ source : Musicpowers.com ] .
The distributor take information from the phonograph record recording label , including :
The book label or independent music group also puts together a so - called " one sheet " that the distributer and retailer use to sell the CD . Here ’s what the one flat solid unremarkably include :
[ sources : Musicbizacademy.com , Hitsquad.comandLeeway ’s Home Grown Music connection ]
If you ’re new on the scene and trying to attract a euphony distributor ’s attention , you ’ll necessitate to provide more . Distributors favour to work with bands that can show they ’ve had radio play and succeeder in trade their CDs at live shows or online through their own Web site or sites such as iTunes , cdbaby.com or MySpace.com . And they ’ll want to bed that you have a promotional campaign . So in add-on to commit the one sheet and a sampling CD to the distributer , include information about your group ’s radio gambling , furtherance and CD gross sales [ root : Musicpowers.com ] .
As you look for a medicine distributer , you may need to :
And be inclined to sign a written declaration for an undivided agreement , allow the distributor to represent your group solely .
at long last , recognize and be ready to go with the changes sweeping the music industry . creative person are turning to substitute distribution strategies . regard Paul McCartney ’s release of an record album on Starbucks ' Hear Music disc recording label and the Eagles ' undivided dispersion mountain with Wal - Mart .
And medicine is available almost anywhere , not just in store and at on-line music sites , but also through streaming interactive subscription service such as Rhapsody , satellite radiosubscription services like Sirius , video recording game , social networksites like MySpace and fluid earphone carrier such as Verizon Wireless with its VCast music store .
For lots more information about euphony distributors and related matter , check out the links on the next page .