­While decorative border is n’t an substantive part of the building process , it has an important role in finish off a elbow room . It can total value and protection to your abode , and provide a more finished facial expression .

dissimilar moulding answer different aim . Some moldings circumvent doorcase and windows . Others run around the perimeter of a room . At the base of the bulwark , where it encounter the level , baseboard ( also called wall boards ) , horseshoe mold and stern - round trim hide the ending of flooring . In the centre of the paries , death chair rail moulding helps protect walls from being damage by the backs of chairs hitting the wall . Crown border covers the surface area where the roof meets the paries .

Molding pieces are typically joined together in one of three mode : scarf or spliced joints , coped joint and mitered joints . scarf joint jointsjoin two piece end - to - death , and are typically cut in 45 - level angles to allow for an overlap . Copedandmiteredjointsare used to furnish a clean feeling when two walls assemble in corners [ source : Anderson ] .

­As the locution goes , the devil is in the details , which , in the case of modeling , is in the corner . thieve , more often used for privileged corners , involves manually thin away part of the molding to put up a tight conniption . Mitering require precise film editing and quantify to ensure a tight fit of the two moulding piece [ source : Charles and Hudson ] .

Consider the angles created when two perpendicular wall meet . The slant formed should be either 90 degrees ( for an privileged niche ) or 270 academic degree for an outside corner . To make those pieces of mould match a corner , two pieces of molding need to be slew at 45 grade so that they match up cleanly at the internal corner , and two opus geld at 135 academic degree would be take for the outside corner .

Remember that not many corners are a perfect 90 degrees . And while baseboard , quarter nose and chair rail molding lie flat against the wall , pate molding does not , so it needs superfluous effort to veer it aright .

Read on to learn about the grandness of measuring molding before cutting it .

Measuring Molding Before Cutting

First measuring where the clay sculpture will go . mould typically comes in 8 - foot ( 2.4 - meter ) lengths ; however , some is uncommitted in 10- or 12 - foot ( 3- or 3.7 - meter ) lengths , so you ’ll need to choose your moulding before you could determine how much you ’ll take .

It ’s authoritative to labialise when measuring . For molding that will go around the way ’s perimeter , round all measurements up to the next largest invertebrate foot to give up for cutting and trimming of the piece . For object lesson , if one bulwark measures 8'3 " , round up to 9 foot ( 2.7 meters ) when get to your calculations [ rootage : Royal Mouldings ] .

Be as accurate as possible when measuring , and then part the aggregate by the distance of the moulding and add 10 per centum more to the total to account for bad baseball swing [ author : Stimpson ] .

valuate each corner wall angle to help depend the right miter angle . Some wall gather in unusual angle . It is n’t strange for supposedly perpendicular wall angles to be off as much as 3 degrees . While this may not seem like a big stack , if it ’s not taken into account before mitering the molding pieces , you’re able to end up with a big disruption between the pieces and have to make the cut again .

Before cutting , step twice and test - cut the Angle on scrap pieces of molding . When working on niche , measure the length needed to cut the shortest side of the molding . The top of the border will be shorter for an privileged corner ; the bottom of the moulding will be shorter for an out-of-door corner . Measure again before make the final cut [ beginning : Louisiana Pacific ] .

If two piece are evenhandedly tight to suit together , acrylic caulk can be used to fill the crack . Paint can even help make the gap go away [ germ : Anderson ] .

Sometimes the trickiest part is cutting modeling on an angle . Find out how on the next page .

Cutting Molding on an Angle

Before take the first gash , a bit of matter have to be think .

What kind of trim are you cut ? Different trims expect different position in the miter box seat or on the power saw :

Which musical composition are you cut ? Each modelling joint has a left side and a correct side . For a odd - hand cut , most of the molding will be to the left hand of leaf blade ( when the ruined side of the molding is face up , bottom down ) . For a right - manus stinger with the trim in the same position , you ’re cutting the good side of the joint [ source : Royal Mouldings ] .

What type of joint are you abbreviate ? Spliced joints are 45 - degree slice . make do joints require both a 90- degree and a 45 - point cut . Depending upon the instrument used , mitering can allow more precise cutting . Because crown molding is installed at an angle to the bulwark , the angle of the modelling needs to be have into news report . Detailed chart that assign setting for the proverb ’s bevel angle and miter angle are based on the angles of the walls [ origin : DEWALT ] .

To find out the key tools you ’ll demand to cut molding , read on .

Tools Needed to Cut Molding

You ’ll also postulate a few more point , includingglue ; some experts advocate gluing together molding joints before installation . If you will be employing the coping technique to unite molding , you ’ll necessitate a coping proverb . For 45- or 90 - point angles , you might desire amiter boxandhandsaw .

To determine the angle created by the walls , you ’ll need anangle gageor360 - grade adjustable protractor . Apower miterorcompound mitersaw will leave for more angle fitting , some for both the miter joint and the bevel . Use one that ’s equipped with a carbide saw blade that has 80 teeth or more . Make trusted the sawing machine is square and the board angle pot is accurate . If the gage is off by as small as 3 degree , you could end up with a big crack in the miter stick . Anangled makeweight stripis designed to occupy the infinite behind crown molding . The makeweight strip is nailed to the top wall home base that runs horizontally behind the dry wall , just below the cap . Use the striptease to sweep through the crown molding in shoes . And in the end , you may utilize somespray piece of furniture polishto lubricate the saw blade and make hack easier [ germ : Royal Mouldings , Carter , Anderson , Louisiana Pacific ] .

Now , you ’re quick to take on your molding project and even fuck how to abridge it properly . But if you still have dubiousness , chat some of the links on the following page .

Lots More Information

Sources