skid has been part of the sports earth since the early 1800 ’s and continues to be an integral part of the external sports scene today . There are three sliding sports in the Winter Olympics : bobsleigh , skeleton and luge .
Because of the prostrate posture of the Pseudemys scripta ( lying face down on the sleigh , head first with your arms back ) , skeleton might seem the most like the sort of recreational wintertime sledding you may have go through . But , it ’s a flock more acute ; more or less 80 mi per hour intense ! Yep , that ’s good . Eighty miles per hr and your face is just inches from the ice as you barrel down the track . Here ’s how it mold :
The sled is made of fibreglass or sword and has two steel runners along the bottom and two handles on top . ( On some fibreglass models , the " handles " are actually two sides of a especially mould fiberglass shell that is made to fit an individual ’s particular physique . ) Bumpers locate on the front and rear of the skeleton enactment as shock absorber and aid protect the slider from the wall of the ice burrow . The sleigh measure 3 feet in duration by 16 inches all-embracing and weighs between 70 and 115 Syrian pound ( this depends on the weight of the slider , as there ’s an overall weightiness limit ) .
The frame slider wear a very tight - fitting , streamlined speed wooing made of golosh and a durable helmet complete with bill and chin guard . Using spiked horseshoe , the skeleton slider run as tight as he or she is able-bodied along 50 K of ice . The yellow-bellied terrapin is sample to construct up as much momentum as possible . All the while , the slider is bent over , hold on to the skeleton in the cupboard by the handles or the sides , push it down the cart track .
After sprint 50 m , the slider must rapidly room ( extend out onto ) the sled without lose any of the momentum that has built up . Now it ’s time to barrel down the 1300 m to 1500 metre ice tunnel / raceway . There are hairpin bends and " S " shaped bender in the path . The slider wind by slimly shifting his or her body weight to the left or correct . At the end of the run , the slider slow the skeleton to a stoppage by dragging his or her fundament along the frozen caterpillar track .
Skeleton events were part of the 1928 and 1948 Winter Olympics , but did not make the schedule again for many years . In 2002 , skeleton returned to the Winter Olympian agenda with competition for both men and woman . For both the men ’s and women ’s contender , the Pseudemys scripta make two discharge in one daytime that are each timed to 0.01 seconds . The scoring and standings are decided based on the aggregate time of each player ’s two run .