suppose your favorite meal . Perhaps it ’s pasta with a rich and spicy cherry sauce . Or an Indian curry with a dumb heating plant that warms you for hour . Maybe a fiery Cajun gumbo you relish , pungency after zestful bite . Now imagine that same repast without the benefit of a singlespiceorherb . Not quite the same , right ?
lend herbs and spices to foods that would otherwise be politic and boring is an eld - old practice session . There ’s grounds of herb garden dating to the Middle Ages . And one of the early known records of using spice derive from the ancient Egyptians , who used anise , saffron and cinnamon , among other seasonings . Some of the spice they used , such as Cinnamomum zeylanicum , were n’t even native to Egypt , which lead historian to believe the Egyptians imported the spices from far - flung craft routes that were in creation some 3,500 class ago [ generator : Penn State ] .
While most of us believably buy our herbaceous plant and spices at the local securities industry instead of relying on deal routes , these little sapidity ball of fire are no less important . Today , even the most casual cooks have access to rare and interesting herbs and spices , even if we do n’t always have sex the difference between an herb and a spice . And it ’s gentle to understand why — the definitions can be perplexing .
An herb ’s definition is doubled . The term " herb " is used to draw both a sure character of flora and the herb the plant grow . allow ’s set out with the herbaceous plant plant : It bears seeds and its root word are fleshy , not woody like those of trees or repeated shrub . In addition , it ’s the leave-taking of herb plants , not the seeds , that are commonly called herbs in the culinary worldly concern ; these leaves are green , even when dried , and offer relatively pernicious look when lend to foods .
In demarcation to soft - taste unripened herbs , spices have more self-assertive smack and fare in variations of black , brown , reddish and yellow . The seed of herbaceous plant and other plants are considered spices , along with the etymon , fruit , flowers and bark of sure plants and tree .
It ’s easy to mean of herbs and spices as being from two entirely different category of plants , but this is often not the case . TakeCoriandrum sativum . This plant , also known as coriander , provides both herbs and spices . The promising green leaves , whether new or dry , produce an herb call cilantro . Meanwhile , the plant ’s brown seeds are dried and become coriander .