When you leave your favorite bottleful shop , you typically end up with a bottle ofproseccoor possibly a nice feeding bottle of gin to make a classicgin and tonic water . You ’re not too fancy when it comes to cocktails and alcohol .

But you ’re curious about larboard and sherry and have yet to memorise what they are or how to drink them . Could one of them be a sound addition to your winebar at home ?

First , both port and sherry arefortified winesand come from the Iberian Peninsula in Western Europe . As fortified wines , they have spirits like brandy tot to them during the production process at different time to increase the inebriant cognitive content .

Sherry wine

With port , a distill spirit like brandy is sum up during the fermenting that stops it in its track by killing the yeast , giving it that sugariness . While with sherry , the agitation is allowed to complete , convert the sugar to alcohol . Once done , the distilled purport is add , leave in a ironical vino .

But that ’s where their similarities terminate . So what ’s thedifference between sherry and port ?

What Is Port?

Port is a bastioned wine-colored made in theDouro Valleyin Portugal , near Porto . Wine has been made in the Douro Valley for thousands of old age . In the 17th century , winemakers in Porto began fortify the wine with brandy , which made it stronger and the flavor sweeter , and the port vino we lie with today was assume .

The Douro Valley is considered the oldest demarcated winemaking region in the world . That mean it ’s protect by a system of identification of origin — Denominação de Origem Controlada(DOC ) . France , Italy and Spain have similar system . The Doura DOC mean that true larboard vino can only be produced in Duoro under rigorous standard and rule , similar to Champagne in France .

Theprimary grapes used in portare Touriga Nacional , Touriga Francesa and Tinta Roriz ( Tempranillo ) , with some 80 other form also admit .

port wine

Ruby interface is themost popular portand it ’s cured for a maximum of three years . Tawny ports are aged in diminished barrel , which allows them to oxidize , chip in them a " tawny " color and fat look . White larboard is barely aged and is sharp and dry . White port wine is best as a spritzer or an aperitif .

The exact level of redolence in port count on the winemaker who will often get down preference - testing a class into the aging procedure .

What Is Sherry?

Sherry is also a fortified vino , but it derive from the Jerez realm of Spain and is drier than port wine . White grapes are used to make sherry , but theprimary grapeis Palomino .

Once processed , sherries are aged in a solidifying of casks squall thesolera organisation . To put it in unsubdivided term , it ’s a blending method that continuously combine younger and old sherry to guarantee consistency over year .

A typical solera system can admit hundreds of casks . To add new wine to the top casks , the winemaker first removes wine from the last barrel in the wrangle and top it with wine from the cask before it , and repeats . Then they move on to the caskful below , called criaderas , and empty them about halfway . They then reprise this physical process until they can fill the top barrel with new wine .

sherry solera

Each sentence the winemaker empty some of the honest-to-goodness wine into the casks below , they ’re mixing old and new sherry together , which create a more ordered product .

There are two coarse types of sherry : dry and cherubic . Dry sherry is agedwith a layer of flor barm that prevents the sherry from spoiling and oxidate , though it can be aged without flor , too . Sweet sherry is blended with sweet wine from Pedro Ximénez or Moscatel grape or even grape syrup .