baseball game is n’t typically consider a link sportsman , thanks in big part to one rule : the obstruction rule . Back in the late 19th century , when baseball was still a relatively unseasoned plot , collisions on the basepaths were becoming a job , so Major League Baseball establish the modern obstruction rule to give baserunners the right of way , preventing fielders from jam their way of life [ source : James ] .
The obstruction rule bans unsanctioned collisions on the basepaths by preventing defensive players from blocking the musical passage of the baserunners . According to the prescribed principle book , obstruction is set as " the act of a fielder who , while not in possession of the ball and not in the deed of fielding the ball , impedes the progress of any runner . " The question of whether or not the fielder is holding or attempting to field the ball is what mold whether or not he is guilty of obstruction . And it does n’t matter if the fieldsman actually take in physical contact with the baserunner ; if the fielder does n’t possess the ball and hinder the baserunner ’s progress , induce him to interchange course or slow down , he is in violation of the obstruction rule .
If obstruction occurs , the maneuver is straightaway called dead and all runners advance onebase , or " to the bases they would have reached , in the arbiter ’s discernment , if there had been no obstruction . " As with several other calls in baseball , the opinion is a legal opinion call made by the umpire , and opinions can change on whether or not blockage should or should n’t be called in different office [ generator : MLB.com ] .
As anyone who watches baseball regularly will recite you , collisions on the basepaths most commonly occur at house shell and 2nd base . Of those , the nursing home plate hit are often the most dramatic , because a outpouring is at wager and because they tend to be very vehement . One of the most popular examples of a home shell hit was Pete Rose ’s collision with catcher Ray Fosse in the 1970 All Star Game , which ended in a run for the National League All Stars and a separated articulatio humeri for Ray Fosse .
Since the 1970s , home plate scale collisions have increased in oftenness – but are collisions at base dental plate legal ? Let ’s check with the convention rule book : " The catcher , without the formal in his willpower , has no right wing to choke up the pathway of the runner attempting to seduce . The base line belong to therunnerand the backstop should be there only when he is field a nut or when he already has the ball in his hand . " As many have argued , the obstruction rule plainly is n’t apply at family home , as catcher routinely block dwelling photographic plate before the ball reaches them .
As a baseball fan , I thought I hump everything about how the rules of the game , but I was n’t aware of the detail of the obstacle rule and its desktop before researching this article . What would come about if the obstruction rule had never been introduced at the turn of the century ? I imagine baseball would search a wad more like football game or field hockey , and we ’d credibly see a caboodle more injuries occur on the basepaths .